How to fix a Sophos false positive

Websites, URL categories and files·7 min read·Published ·Updated
01

First, what is Sophos?

Sophos sells endpoint and firewall security, mostly to companies. Its products block a website in one of two ways. A malware detection marks the page or file as dangerous, and Sophos has to reassess it. A category policy blocks a whole category of sites.

The fix is different for each. If the block comes from a detection, you ask Sophos to reassess the site or file. If your site sits in the wrong category, you ask Sophos to recategorize it. If the company administrator chose to block the category and your site is in the right one, the block is the company's own choice, and only that administrator can lift it.

02

Who can't reach you right now

Staff on company networks
People behind a Sophos endpoint or firewall product see a block page instead of your site.
Sophos Home users
People with Sophos Home get a warning when they open your page or run your file.
Software downloads
Your installer or app can be blocked or removed when a user downloads or runs it.
03

Where it's used, and who shares it

Sophos does not list the partner products, so we cannot name them. If the block shows up in a product from another brand, follow the instructions of that brand first. Sophos tells customers of its OEM partners to do the same.

04

How to tell if you're flagged

  1. Sophos Intelix (intelix.sophos.com). Guest mode works without an account. Enter your URL or upload a file to see the verdict Sophos holds for it.
  2. VirusTotal. Scan the URL or file and find the Sophos row. The same scan shows whether other engines flag you too.
  3. User reports. Ask affected users which Sophos product they use and for a screenshot of the block page. It shows the detection name or the category.
Reading the detection name
ML/PE-AThe deep learning engine judged a Windows program malicious before it ran.
Generic ML PUAThe same engine judged the program a potentially unwanted application.
Mal/HTMLGen-AThe name Sophos shows on a "High Risk Website Blocked" page.
05

Asking Sophos to fix it

1

Collect the details

Write down which Sophos product raised the block, the detection name or the category the block page shows, and the full URL. For a file, also keep the file and note its name and version.

2

Check that it is a mistake

Look the URL up on Intelix first. If the block page names a detection, scan your server and scripts for injected code, and rebuild files from clean source. If it names a category, check whether the category is wrong or whether the company administrator blocked that category on purpose. Only a wrong category or a wrong detection is a mistake you can report.

3

Report a website by email

Sophos gives this route in its article Sample Submission - Non-Customer File and URL submissions, and says submissions are welcome from anyone. Send the email to [email protected]. Make the subject the URL that Sophos has miscategorized, with "http:" replaced by "hxxp:" and "https:" replaced by "hxxps:". In the body, write a concise explanation of the wrong categorization and the category you believe is correct. You need no account, and the address does not ask for a company email, so a personal address is fine.

Sophos article KBA-000048894 with the email steps for file samples and URL samples
To:       url_review[at]labs[.]sophos[.]com
Subject:  hxxps://example[.]com/page
Body:     hxxps://example[.]com is the website of our company,
          Example Ltd. Sophos blocks it as a high risk website.
          We own the domain and run the site ourselves. The
          site sells accounting software and offers nothing
          to download. We believe the correct category is
          <category you believe is right>. Please review the
          verdict.
4

Report a file by email

Send the sample to [email protected]. Put the file in a ZIP archive protected with the password "infected". Include the product or service name and version, the detection name, a subject that sums up the misclassification, and a description. Sophos says: "Feedback will not be provided."

To:       samples[at]sophos[.]com
Subject:  False positive: Example App 2.1 detected as ML/PE-A
Attach:   example-app-setup.zip (password: infected)
Body:     Product: <Sophos product and version>
          Detection name: ML/PE-A
          This file is the installer of our product Example App 2.1.
          Sophos detects it as malware. We built it from our own
          source. The official download page is
          hxxps://example[.]com/download. Please review the verdict.
5

Wait and check the result

Sophos says it reviews a URL recategorisation "as quickly as possible, though it may take up to five business days once a site has been re-classified for it to be available on your Sophos product". Look the URL or file up on Intelix again, and scan it on VirusTotal. Ask affected users to try again.

06

Other ways to report

Sophos explains its own rules for false positives on these pages:

07

A few things worth knowing

Sophos also has a web form at support.sophos.com/support/s/filesubmission. It asks whether you are a Sophos customer and has a mandatory Product/Services field, so the email route is shorter for a site owner.
A detection and a category policy need different requests. Read the block page before you write to Sophos, because a category your administrator blocked on purpose is not a Sophos mistake.
Non-customers can use the email routes. Sophos says submissions are welcome from anyone, and the addresses do not ask for a company email.
Sophos Home users have their own address, [email protected]. Put the file in a password-protected ZIP and write the password in the body. The form accepts files up to 100 MB. Sophos says to allow 15 days from the first submission and to re-check the file or URL on Intelix.
If the block comes from an OEM partner's product, follow that OEM's instructions. Sophos tells OEM customers to do this.
Sophos does not reply to non-customers about files: "Feedback will not be provided." Check Intelix to see the result.
Still blocked after 7 days
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